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Lesson # 6- Activity # 1 Discovering Measures of Central
Tendency
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In a set of data we have what we call the Measures of Central Tendency. In this activity you will discover the Measures of Central Tendency.
The table shows the leading scorers and the number of points they
scored in the past 10 Stanley Cup Playoffs.
| Year | Player, Team | Total Points |
| 2000-01 | Joe Sakic, Colorado | 26 |
| 1999-00 | Brett Hull, Dallas | 24 |
| 1998-99 | Peter Forsberg, Colorado | 24 |
| 1997-98 | Steve Yzerman, Detroit | 24 |
| 1996-97 | Eric Lindros, Philadelphia | 26 |
| 1995-96 | Joe Sakic, Colorado | 34 |
| 1994-95 | Sergei Fedorov, Detroit | 24 |
| 1993-94 | Brian Leetch, NY Rangers | 34 |
| 1992-93 | Wayne Gretzky, Los Angeles | 40 |
| 1991-92 | Mario Lemieux, Pittsburgh | 34 |
To find the average of a set of numbers, add the numbers then divide by the number of numbers you added.
| 20+21+30+40+25 |
136
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| ------------------- | = ------- | = 27.2 |
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5
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5
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2. The middle number in an arranged set of numbers is referred to as the Median. In the following set of data what is the Median
1, 4, 9, 15, 20
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Median with an even number set of data. Suppose that you were given the same set of data as in the above question. 1,4,9,15,20. If the number 8 was added to the set of data, it would change the Median. E.g.. 1,4,9,8,15,20 There are now two middle numbers, 8 and 9. The new median is now the average of these two numbers. 8+9 = 17 divided by 2 = 8.5 |
3. Find the Median.
a) 36, 40, 41, 50, 52
b) 18, 19, 25, 29, 49, 50
4. For the following set of data:
23, 24, 26, 26, 29, 30, 30, 30, 35
Which number occurs most often?
5. Match the following terms of central
tendency with the correct definition by sliding the correct term over the
definition.
Mean
Mode
Median
6. What is the Mode for the following set of data.
2, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 9, 8, 8, 8 ,8,8, 10, 10, 10, 19, 19
7.
In
your notebook, write an explanation on how to determine Mean, Median and Mode
from a set of numbers. Use examples in your explanation.